This website presents our knowledge and research on this important aspect of the Royal Collection. As of April 2026 it will not be regularly updated and new research on this topic will sit within the main website.

Other 18th-/19th-century conflicts

Maps, views and documents from 19 wars

JOHANNES VAN DEN AVEELE (ACTIVE 1698-1727)

Map of Frederiksten, 1718 (Fredriksten festing, Østfold, Norway) 59°07ʹ11ʺN 11°23ʹ48ʺE

1718 or later

Etched and engraved map and letterpress text printed on the same sheet of paper | Scale: not stated. 1:5,000 approx. | RCIN 727014

A map of the fortress of Fredrickshall showing the siege (11 November-12 December 1718) by the Swedish army, commanded by Charles XII of Sweden (1682-1718) against the troops of Denmark-Norway, commanded by Frederick IV of Norway (1671-1730), resulting in a Norwegian victory. The Great Northern War (1720-21). Oriented with south to top.

Additional text: [bottom, below map, an account of the Swedish attaque from 20 November to the death of King Charles XII of Sweden on 30 November, letterpress:] Plan af Fästningen Fredrichshall med des ataque: / Journal af ataquen för Fredrichshall.

Condition: one fold line; some foxing. Verso: water-stained patch and ghosting from the removal of Cumberland's cipher label.
  • Johannes van den Aveele (active 1698-1727) (engraver) [bottom right, below neatline:] Joh. Vanden Aveelen. Sc.

    Subject(s)

    Army-Sweden
    Army-Denmark
    Army-Norway
  • Watermark: Uncertain: a design of scrolled leaves with countermark: CG

    Condition: one fold line; some foxing. Verso: water-stained patch and ghosting from the removal of Cumberland's cipher label

  • Scale: not stated. 1:5,000 approx.

    23.8 x 32.7 cm (image and neatline)

    25.1 x 33.6 cm (platemark)

    38.5 x 34.4 cm (sheet)

  • Printed title:

    Plan af Fästningen / FREDERICHS HALL / med des Ataque. [top left]

    Additional text:

    [bottom, below map, an account of the Swedish attaque from 20 November to the death of King Charles XII of Sweden on 30 November, letterpress:] Plan af Fästningen Fredrichshall med des ataque: / Journal af ataquen för Fredrichshall.

    Annotations:

    George III heading: Frederickshall 11 Nov.r - 12 Dec.r 1718.

    Other annotations: (Recto) none. (Verso) [bottom left, black pencil, cropped:] 2; [top right, black pencil:] 1718; [bottom right, black pencil:] 29; [centre, red pencil:] 29.

    George III catalogue entry:

    Frederickshall A Plan of the Siege of the Fort of Frederichshall by Charles XII in 1718: by I. vanden Aveelen: with a Description.

  • Subject(s)

    Fredriksten festing, Østfold, Norway (59°07ʹ11ʺN 11°23ʹ48ʺE)

Page revisions

  • 19 June 2025