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Russo-Turkish Wars

The wars of 1735–9, 1768–74 and 1787–92

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Battle of Chesma, 1770

ИЗОБРАЖEНІЕ ОДЕРЖАННОЙ / РОССІЙСКИМЪ ФЛОТОМЪ ПО - / БѢДЫ НАДЪ ТУРЕЦКИМЪ / ПОДЪ ПРЕДВОДИТЕЛЬСТВОМЪ / ЕГО СІЯТЕЛЬСТВА ГРАФА / АЛЕКСѢЯ ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧА ОРЛОВА. / 24./5. ІЮНЯ / ІЮЛЯ 1770. // PLAN GENERAL DE LA VICTOIRE...

1770s

Etching and engraving; printed on paper | Scale: 1:135,500 approx. | RCIN 733075.a

A map of the naval Battle of Chesma which was fought in Çeşme Bay on 5-7 July 1770 between the Russian fleet, commanded by Count Orlov, and the Turks, commanded by Admiral Mandalzade Hüsameddin Pasha, resulting in a Russian victory for which Orlow was awarded the victory honorific 'Chesmensky'. Russo-Turkish War (1768-74). Oriented with east to top (compass rose).

This is one of four plans of the battle (see also RCINs 733075.b-d). A letterpress description of the action, which accompanied the plans, is at RCIN 733075.e.

These naval prints and maps, with the accompanying text, were formerly kept in a rough buff rag folder, 51.7 x 31.7 cm, on the front of which is written the old heading, and black pencil notes in a modern hand: '[UL Naval N1 should have 75b & d but kept here for consistency] (a to e CMB Jan 87).' This note refers to the former practice of withdrawing strictly non-map material, such as views, from the military map collection and placing them in other collections of themed prints such as naval prints and historical prints.

Condition: one fold line; creased.
  • Anonymous (draughtsman)

    Alexei Grigorevitch, Count Orlov (1737-1808) (publisher) [following on from French title:] Publié selon le dessein approuvé par / S.E. M.r le Comte Orlow.

  • Watermark: Strasburg bend and lily, the letters C & I H below; countermark: C & I HONIG

    Condition: one fold line; creased

  • Scale: 1:135,500 approx. Scale bar: Echelle des Milles d'Italie [82 mm =] 6.

    35.9 x 49.6 cm (neatline)

    36.4 x 50.1 cm (image)

    38.4 x 52.0 cm (platemark)

    42.3 x 55.2 cm (sheet)

  • Printed title:

    ИЗОБРАЖEНІЕ ОДЕРЖАННОЙ / РОССІЙСКИМЪ ФЛОТОМЪ ПО - / БѢДЫ НАДЪ ТУРЕЦКИМЪ / ПОДЪ ПРЕДВОДИТЕЛЬСТВОМЪ / ЕГО СІЯТЕЛЬСТВА ГРАФА / АЛЕКСѢЯ ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧА ОРЛОВА. / 24./5. ІЮНЯ / ІЮЛЯ 1770. // PLAN GENERAL DE LA VICTOIRE / remportèe sur les Turcs / par la Flotte / DE S.M. I. DE TOUTES LES RUSSIES / Sous les Ordres / DE S.E. M.R LE COMTE ORLOW / GENERAL COMANDANT &c. &c. / le 5.m Juillet 1770. [top right, in cartouche designed as a scroll, in Russian and French]

    Annotations:

    George III heading: Naval Engagement in the Bay of Chisme 5 July 1770.

    Other annotations: (Recto) none. (Verso) [bottom, right of centre, black pencil annotations, cropped and illegible].

    George III catalogue entry:

    Chisme Bay Plan and View of the Naval Engagement between the Russian Fleet commanded by Count Orlow, and the Turkish Fleet, on the 5th of July: and a Plan and View of the Destruction of the Turkish Fleet by the Russians in the Bay of Chisme on the 7th of July 1770: with a Description. [The same entry appears under the heading Naval Engagement.]

  • Subject(s)

    Çeşme, Izmir, Turkey (38°19'22"N  26°18'23"E)

Page revisions

  • 14 March 2024