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War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14)

Sieges, marches, encampments and famous battles from 1701 to 1712 in Germany, Italy and the Netherlands

ANONYMOUS

Encampment at Cambron, 1706

Plan du Camp des Alliez / Commandez par son Al- / tesse Le Duc de Marl- / borough à Cambron, depuis / le 13.me jusqu’au 26.me Octo.re 1706

1706 or later

Pencil, pen, ink and watercolour on paper; laid down on linen | Scale: 1:18,000 approx. | RCIN 725088

A map of the encampment of the Allied army, commanded by John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough (1650-1722), at Cambron, 13-26 October 1706. War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14). Oriented with south-west to top.

The encampment extends in a more or less straight alignment, deployed in two lines of order of battle, between Chièvres (50°35'16"N 03°48'25"E) in the north, running east of Bauffe (50°34'11"N 03°51'12"E), and ending at Lens (50°33'25"N 03°53'58"E).

Additional text: [across bottom of map, a key, 1-149, to the named regiments marked on the map:] Ordre / de Battaille.

Condition: two fold lines; old weaknesses along the folds repaired with paper strips pasted to the verso before being laid down on linen; pin holes around edges; surface dirt; brown stains. Verso: foxing; top left, water-stained patch from the removal of Cumberland's cipher label.
  • Anonymous (cartographer)

  • Watermark: Strasburg bend and lily, the letters L V G below; countermark: IV

    Mark, stamped: 112

    Condition: two fold lines; old weaknesses along the folds repaired with paper strips pasted to the verso before being laid down on linen; pin holes around edges; surface dirt; brown stains. Verso: foxing; top left, water-stained patch from the removal of Cumberland's cipher label

  • Scale: 1:18,000 approx. Scale bar: Eschelle [sic] de 1500 Pas Commune [67 mm =].

    29.8 x 44.9 cm (neatline)

    35.7 x 45.7 cm (image)

    39.1 x 51.0 cm (sheet)

  • Manuscript title:

    Plan du Camp des Alliez / Commandez par son Al- / tesse Le Duc de Marl- / borough à Cambron, depuis / le 13.me jusqu’au 26.me Octo.re 1706. [top centre]

    Additional text:

    [across bottom of map, a key, 1-149, to the named regiments marked on the map:] Ordre / de Battaille.

    Annotations:

    George III heading: Encampment at Cambron 13 - 26 Oct. 1706.

    Other annotations: (Recto) [bottom left, ink:] 3; [top centre, black pencil, indistinct:] 7 [?nov]. (Verso) [bottom left, black pencil:] 43; [bottom left, black pencil, obscured by linen:] Cambron le 26 Oct. 1706; [top left, ink, in Schultz's hand?, obscured by linen:] Netherlands 14; [centre, red pencil:] 43.

    George III catalogue entry:

    Encampment Plan dessiné du Camp des Alliés commandés par le Duc de Marlborough a Cambron, depuis le 13 jusqu'au 26 d'Octobre 1706. [The same entry appears under the heading Cambron]

  • Subject(s)

    Cambron-Casteau, Walloon Region, Belgium (50°35'27"N 03°52'56"E)