Contemporary prints and maps of the battles and sieges of the Eighty Years War
Contemporary prints and maps of the battles and sieges of the Eighty Years War
Etching and engraving; printed on paper; mounted on paper (Mount Type B); gilt to top and right edge | 23.4 x 34.3 cm (image) | RCIN 722013
A middle-high oblique view of the early stages of the siege of Breda, defended by Justinus van Nassau (1559-1631), carried on by the Spanish army, commanded by Ambrogio Spinola 1st Marquis of the Balbases (1569-25 September 1630) between 28 August 1624 and 5 June 1625 resulting in a Spanish victory. Eighty Years War (1568-1648). Oriented with east-south-east to top.
The coat of arms of Girolamo Grimaldi-Cavalleroni (1597-1685) are top left.
Printed from the same copperplate as RCIN 722012 but with the addition of a title.
Abraham Verhoeven II (1575-1652) (printmaker) (first printmaker)
Giovanni Orlandi (active 1590-1646) (printmaker) (re-engraved and printed by Giovanni Orlandi)
Watermark: Indistinct device in a shield
Condition: one fold line; brown discolouration; surface dirt to both sides. Verso: what appear to be brush marks
22.8 x 34.3 cm (neatline)
23.4 x 34.3 cm (image)
24.2 x 35.6 cm (platemark and sheet)
25.6 x 39.7 cm (mount)
Printed title:
Disegno di BREDA assediata dal Marchese Spinola alli 27 d'Agosto i624 – resa a patti a li 5. di giunio i625. [across top of map]
Dedication:
[top left, in cartouche with coat of arms of Girolamo Grimaldo:] Al’ Ill.mo et Ecc.mo sig.re et Prón Col.mo / Il sig.r Girolamo Grimaldo Précipe di Gerace / Gio: Orlando D.D.D.
Additional text:
[bottom right, in a rectangular panel, a key, 1-6 and A to the principal structures in the city and to one of the forts.]
Annotations:
George III heading: Breda 1624, 25.
Other annotations: (Recto) [top right, black pencil:] 1624. (Verso) [left of centre, red pencl:] 1/139; [left of centre and bottom left, black pencil:] I/143.
George III catalogue entry:
Breda Disegno di Breda assediata dal Marchese Spinola alli 27 d’Agosto 1624, resa a patti a li 5 di Giunio 1625. [Another copy of D.o [i.e. RCIN 722012] with the title ]
From the collection of Cassiano dal Pozzo (1588-22 October 1657); inherited by his brother, Carlo Antonio dal Pozzo (1606-1689); sold by Carlo Antonio’s grandson to Clement XI, 1703; acquired by Cardinal Alessandro Albani by 1714, from whom purchased by George III in 1762
Breda, North Brabant, Netherlands (51°35'11"N 04°46'33"E)
M. McDonald, The Print Collection of Cassiano dal Pozzo. Part II, Architecture, Topography and Military Maps, 3 vols, London 2019, cat. no. 2848