This website presents our knowledge and research on this important aspect of the Royal Collection. As of April 2026 it will not be regularly updated and new research on this topic will sit within the main website.

Franco-Spanish War (1635-59)

Contemporary maps and prints of the major battles and sieges from 1635 to 1658

GIUSEPPE LONGHI (ACTIVE 1655-1701)

A map of the siege of Pavia, 1655 (Pavia, Lombardy, Italy) 45°11ʹ31ʺN 09°09ʹ33ʺE

1655 or later

Engraving; printed on paper; mounted on paper (Mount Type B); gilt edges right and bottom | 30.9 x 39.2 cm (image and sheet) | RCIN 723109

A map of Pavia, besieged 24 July – approx.14 September 1655 for 52 days by a Franco-Savoyard army commanded by Thomas Francis of Savoy, Prince of Carignano (1596-1656) and Francesco I d'Este, Duke of Modena (1610-58); the siege was eventually broken by the Spanish commanded by the Governor of Milan, Luis de Benavides Carrillo de Toledo, Marquis of Caracena (1608-68). Franco-Spanish War (1635-59). Oriented with north-north-east to top.

Another example of this map is on the Storia urbana di Pavia website (last accessed 25 October 2017).

  • Giuseppe Longhi (active 1655-1701) (publisher) [bottom right:] Iosseffo Lunge F. alla Insegno / di s. Pauole

    Subject(s)

    Army-France
  • Watermark: Map: six-pointed star, irregular angles between the points. Mount: none.

    Condition: eight fold lines; heavy brown discolouration around edges from adhesive; pressure marks from the mounts of items which were kept above and below this map/print in a different collection are present on the recto and verso

  • 27.4 x 39.1 cm (neatline)

    30.9 x 39.2 cm (image and sheet)

    cropped (platemark)

    39.7 x 52.4 cm (mount)

  • Printed title:

    VERO ET NOVO ASSEDIO DI PAVIA [across top of map]

    Additional text:

    [below the print, a key, A-F, P, G, I, L, N, M, O, S, to the principal places in the town and the quarters of the Duke of Modena.]

    Annotations:

    George III heading: Pavia 1655.

    Other annotations: (Recto) [bottom left, black pencil:] 1655. (Verso) none.

    George III catalogue entry:

    Pavia Vero et novo Assedio di Pavia 1655, da Jossefo Lunge.

  • Subject(s)

    Pavia, Lombardy, Italy (45°11ʹ31ʺN 09°09ʹ33ʺE)

  • Bibliographic reference(s)

    M. McDonald, The Print Collection of Cassiano dal Pozzo. Part II, Architecture, Topography and Military Maps, 3 vols, London 2019, cat. no. 3226

Page revisions

  • 25 May 2024