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War of the Polish Succession (1733-8)

The Rhine and Moselle rivers and parts of Italy

GB GIANOTTI (ACTIVE 1734)

Plan of the Battle of Parma, 1734 (Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) 44°48ʹ09ʺN 10°19ʹ44ʺE

1734 or later

Pencil, pen, ink and watercolour on two sheets of paper, joined; laid down on coarse linen | Scale: 1:4,500 approx. | RCIN 727059

A plan of the Battle of Parma, fought on 29 June 1734 between the French and Sardinians, commanded by François-Marie, 1st duc de Broglie (1671-1745) and François de Franquetot de Coigny (1670-1759) and the Austrian Habsburg [Imperial] army, commanded by General Field Marshal Count Florimund de Mercy (1666-1734) and Frederick Louis Duke of Württemberg (1690-1734), resulting in a French victory. War of the Polish Succession (1733-8). Oriented with south-south-west to top (cardinal points).

Additional text: [bottom left, a key, A-I, K-N, to the positions of French, Piedmontese and Savoyard troops, villages, bridges, batteries, etc:] Position de L’Armée Alliée [bottom left, a key, O-T, V, X, Z, to the positions of the regiments of the Imperial army:] Position des Imperiaux. [Right, down right side of plan, an account of the actions of the French army, with a tally of the numbers killed and wounded (the French had 4,000 men and 680 officers killed or wounded, and the Imperialist lost 6,000 men and 360 officers, killed or wounded):] Explication.

Condition: one fold line; surface dirt. Verso: foxing.

  • GB Gianotti (active 1734) (draughtsman) [top left, inside three of the green ‘garden’ rectangles:] G: B: Gianotti Delin.

    Subject(s)

    Army-France
    Army-Austria
    Army-Sardinia
  • Watermark: Indistinct, obscured by linen backing: Maltese cross in rosary; countermark: letters T D in cartouche, separated by dome-shaped structure

    Mark, stamped: 248

    Condition: one fold line; surface dirt. Verso: foxing.

  • Scale: 1:4,500 approx. Scale bar: Toises [130 mm = 300].

    51.0 x 76.9 cm (image and neatline)

    51.7 x 77.5 cm (sheet)

  • Manuscript title:

    Plan du Champ de Battaille Sous Parme entre / les Armées Alliées et Imperiales du 29 Iuin 1734. [top left]

    Additional text:

    [bottom left, a key, A-I, K-N, to the positions of French, Piedmontese and Savoyard troops, villages, bridges, batteries, etc:] Position de L’Armée Alliée [bottom left, a key, O-T, V, X, Z, to the positions of the regiments of the Imperial army:] Position des Imperiaux. [Right, down right side of plan, an account of the actions of the French army, with a tally of the numbers killed and wounded (the French had 4,000 men and 680 officers killed or wounded, and the Imperialist lost 6,000 men and 360 officers, killed or wounded):] Explication.

    Annotations:

    George III heading [on white paper strip pasted to verso:] Battle of Parma 29 June 1734.

    Other annotations: (Recto) none. (Verso) [top, right of centre, obscured by white paper strip, ink:] Parma; [bottom centre, black pencil, obscured by white paper strip:] VII/59.

    George III catalogue entry:

    Parma Plan dessiné du Champ de Bataille sous Parme entre les Armées Alliées et Imperiale le 29 Juin 1734. 2 feuilles.

  • Subject(s)

    Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy (44°48ʹ09ʺN 10°19ʹ44ʺE)