War of the Spanish Succession (1701-14)
Sieges, marches, encampments and famous battles from 1701 to 1712 in Germany, Italy and the Netherlands
Siege of Tournai, 1709
PLAN DE LA VILLE / et Citadelle de / TOURNAY / Investie par les Allies le 29 Juin 1709. / Dont la Trenchée ayant esté ouverte la / nuit du 7 a 8 Juillet, on toucha la / Chamade pour la Ville le 28. du même mois
1721 or laterEtching and engraving; printed on paper | Scale: 1:18,900 approx. | RCIN 726025
The attacks were led by Carl Philipp, Reichsgraf von Wylich und Lottum (1650-1719), supreme commander of the Prussian troops, Lieutenant-General François Nicolaas, Baron von Fagel (1645-1718), and Johann Matthias von der Schulenberg (1661-1747).
The lines of circumvallation are shown, together with the dispositions of the English, Prussian and Dutch troops. The publication date of 1721 or later is taken from the date of the formation of the firm under Johannes Covens and Cornelis Mortier on 20 November 1721 (van Egmond, p.57). This map may have been published in 1745, around the time of the siege of Tournai after the Battle of Fontenoy (11 May) during the War of the Austrian Succession.
Additional text: [bottom right, in rectangular panel, a key, A-G, to the lines of circumvallation, communication bridges, the three attacks on the town and the attack on the citadel:] RENVOY.
Condition: one fold line. Verso: offsetting from same print; top left, water-stained patch, shadow and ghosting, from the removal of Cumberland's cipher label: VOL II / 67.
Johannes Covens (1697-1774) and Cornelis Mortier (1699-1783) (publisher) [top right, below title, in title cartouche:] Se vend à AMSTERDAM / Chez COVENS et MORTIER. / Sur la Copie de Bruxelles chez / E.H. Friex. nouvellement / Corrigée.
Fricx: Rue de la Magdaleine, Brussels (Eugène Henri Fricx (January 1644-18 December 1730)) (cartographer)
Watermark: Cropped, letters WM
Condition: one fold line. Verso: offsetting from same print; top left, water-stained patch, shadow and ghosting, from the removal of Cumberland's cipher label: VOL II / 67
Scale: 1:18,900 approx. Scale bar: Echelle de Trois Cent Toises. [31mm =].
29.3 x 31.8 cm (image and neatline)
31.0 x 34.0 cm (platemark)
34.7 x 40.2 cm (sheet)
Printed title:
PLAN DE LA VILLE / et Citadelle de / TOURNAY / Investie par les Allies le 29 Juin 1709. / Dont la Trenchée ayant esté ouverte la / nuit du 7 a 8 Juillet, on toucha la / Chamade pour la Ville le 28. du même mois. [top right, in cartouche]
Additional text:
[bottom right, in rectangular panel, a key, A-G, to the lines of circumvallation, communication bridges, the three attacks on the town and the attack on the citadel:] RENVOY.
Annotations:
George III heading: Tournay 1709.
Other annotations: (Recto) [top left, black pencil:] 78. (Verso) [bottom left, black pencil:] 67.; [top right, black pencil:] 78; [bottom right, ink:] B [and underneath it, black pencil:] 8; [centre, red pencil, crossed out in red pencil:] 67; [centre, sideways on, red pencil:] 67.
George III catalogue entry:
Tournay Plan du Siege de la Ville et Citadelle de Tournay en 1709, sur la copie de Friex, chez Covens et Mortier.
Subject(s)
Tournai, Walloon Region, Belgium (50°36'25"N 03°23'21"E)
Bibliographic reference(s)
M. van Egmond, Covens & Mortier. A map publishing house in Amsterdam 1685-1866 Utrecht Studies in the History of Cartography 8, Houten 2009