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French Revolutionary Wars (1792-1802)

Maps and prints of naval engagements collected by George III during the decade of war

JOHANN GERHARD HUCK (1759-1811)

Nijmegen, 1794

THE DEATH OF G de BUSCHE GENERAL OF THE INFANTRY IN HIS MAJESTY’S ELECTORAL SERVICE KILLED ON THE BANKS OF THE WAAL naer NIMWEGEN / on the 11the of December 1794

published 1 Sept 1801

Mezzotint with stipple, etching and engraving on paper | 53.2 x 64.2 cm (image) | RCIN 735032.2.a

A view of the death of General Georg Wilhelm Daniel von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen (1726-94) on the banks of the Waal near Nijmegen, 1-7 November 1794, during the battle between the French and Allied forces. French Revolutionary Wars (1792-1802): War of the First Coalition (1792-8).

Bussche was serving in the Hanoverian army at the time of his death. Moments before he was struck down he had been insisting on remaining in the line of fire in order to encourage the troops. He was hit by a cannonball which took off his right arm - the stump seen here swaddled in cloth - and bruised his right side. The view shows his body being supported by his first adjutant (in a bicorne), de Töbing. The General's four sons (two of whom were named Hans von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen (1774-1851), who became a General and Ludwig August Friedrich von dem Bussche Haddenhausen (1772-1852)), are portrayed. One stands immediately to the right behind Töbing, and, at the right edge of the central group, two more brothers, one with his arm outstretched towards the fourth brother who is preparing to mount his horse.

At the left edge of the central group stands the General's nephew, Lieutenant de Bussche, on whose left is Captain de Wurmb. The standing officers in the group to the left are, to the left left: Captain Bodecker, and to the right: Captain de Rheden. Other figures named, but not identified on the view are: Lieutenant-Colonel de Walthausen, Major de Heimbruch, Major de Houstedt, Major de Lixfeld, Captain Offeney and Captain Best.

Dedication: [bottom centre, below title, to either side of the coat of arms of the Duke of York:] To His royal higness FREDERICK Duke of YORK Commander in chief of the british forces this Plate is with His gracious Permission humbly inscribet / by His Royal Highness's most devoted and most obedient humble Servant I. Gerhard Huck.

Additional text: [bottom left:] Proof Impression / Probe Abdruck.

Condition: no fold lines; tear on the right, repaired.
  • Johann Gerhard Huck (1759-1811) (artist and engraver) [bottom left, below edge of view:] Painted and engraved; [bottom right, below edge of view:] by I. Gerhard Huck. 
    [bottom centre, to each side of the coat of arms:] Hannover Published September the 1the 1801.

    Prince Frederick, Duke of York & Albany, 2nd son of George III, King of the United Kingdom (1763-1827) (dedicatee)

  • Watermark: None visible

    Condition: no fold lines; tear on the right, repaired

  • 53.2 x 64.2 cm (image)

    53.6 x 64.2 cm (platemark)

    54.8 x 65.4 cm (sheet)

  • Printed title:

    THE DEATH OF G de BUSCHE GENERAL OF THE INFANTRY IN HIS MAJESTY’S ELECTORAL SERVICE KILLED ON THE BANKS OF THE WAAL naer NIMWEGEN / on the 11the of December 1794. [bottom centre, below view, to either side of the coat of arms of the Duke of York]

    Dedication:

    [bottom centre, below title, to either side of the coat of arms of the Duke of York:] To His royal higness FREDERICK Duke of YORK Commander in chief of the british forces this Plate is with His gracious Permission humbly inscribet / by His Royal Highness's most devoted and most obedient humble Servant I. Gerhard Huck.

    Additional text:

    [bottom left:] Proof Impression / Probe Abdruck. 

    Annotations:

    George III heading: Military Namwegen 11 Dec 1794 Port folio No 2.

    Other annotations: (Recto) none. (Verso) [top left, black pencil:] 30; [top right, black pencil:] 30; [bottom right, black pencil:] 1794-30; [centre, black pencil, obscured by paper backing:] 30; [bottom left, in a modern hand:] CMB Jan ’87 [i.e. 1987].

    George III catalogue entry:

    Nimmegen The Death of G. de Busche, General of the Infantry in His Majesty’s Electoral Service, killed on the Banks of the Waal near Nimeguen, on the 11.th of Dec,r 1794: by I. Gerhard Huck, 1801. with a Key Plate.

  • Subject(s)

    Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands (51°50'33"N 05°51'10"E)

Page revisions

  • 14 March 2024