This website presents our knowledge and research on this important aspect of the Royal Collection. As of April 2026 it will not be regularly updated and new research on this topic will sit within the main website.

War of the Austrian Succession (1740-8)

Includes much of the mapping collected by William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, as Captain General of the British army

? JOHN ANDERSON (ACTIVE 1747-8)

Order of battle, 1747 Alphen (North Brabant, Netherlands) 51°28'54"N 04°57'30"E

1747 or later

Pencil, pen, ink and watercolour on paper; laid down on linen | 19.4 x 30.9 cm (image) | RCIN 730094

An order of battle of the Left Wing of the Allied army at Alphen, April 1747. War of the Austrian Succession (1740-48). The tentative attribution to Serjeant John Anderson is made on stylistic grounds.

The names of all the commanding officers are given down to squadron/battalion level, together with the numbers of squadrons/battalions of each regiment. The regimental rectangles are coloured according to country of origin: British (red); Austrian; Hanoverian (yellow); Hessians (blue).

The General Officers of the First Line are Generals Sommerfeldt, Ligonier; Lieutenant-Generals Hawley, Dalwigh, Albemarle, Druchleben, Prince Hesse; Major-Generals Hammerstein, Zastrow, Wolffe; Brigadiers Bligh, Wreden, Douglas, Price, Borch.

The General Officers of the Second Line are Lieutenant-General Mansbach; Major-Generals Bland, Montigni, Yssenburg, Howard, Klinckowstrohm; Brigadiers Adelepsen, Houghton, Mordaunt, Block, Sporcken.

Condition: no fold lines.
  • ? John Anderson (active 1747-8) (draughtsman)

    Subject(s)

    Army-GB
    Army-Hanover
    Army-Hesse
    Army-Austria
    Army-Allied army (War of the Austrian Succession, 1740-48)
  • Watermark: A crown, the letters G R below

    Mark, stamped: 587

    Condition: no fold lines

  • 17.2 x 30.6 cm (neatline)

    19.4 x 30.9 cm (image)

    19.7 x 31.0 cm (sheet)

  • Manuscript title:

    Ordre de Battaille de L'AILE GAUCHE de L'Armee Alliée Commande par / S:A:R: Monseigneur Le Duc de Cumberland Alphin Avril 1747.

    Annotations:

    George III heading: Order of Battle at Alphen in April 1747.

    Other annotations: (Recto) none. (Verso) [top left, black pencil:] 11/19 [the ‘19’ is crossed out in black pencil]; [top left, black pencil:] XIII/14; [top right, ink, crossed out in red pencil and obscured by white paper strip:] Order of Battle.

    George III catalogue entry:

    Order of Battle Ordre de Bataille de l'Aile Gauche de l'Armée Alliée commandée par le Duc de Cumberland a Alphin en Avril 1747. MS.

  • Subject(s)

    North Brabant (Netherlands) 51°28'54"N 04°57'30"E

Page revisions

  • 3 November 2024